Note: This is the June 17, 2006 capture of http://bentong.topcities.com/comp/progs/asm/tsr.htm from the Wayback Machine. This was uploaded to the reloaded ISLESV.NET on June 22, 2023.

; TSR.SHL: Shell for TSR programs, uses INT 27H. 
;
; This file Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Vincent "Bentong" S. Isles
;				  http://bentong.topcities.com
;				  bentong_isles@yahoo.com
        .MODEL  SMALL

; Put the interrupt number you want to hook here...
HOOKED_INT      EQU     9

        .CODE
        ORG     100H

ENTRY:  JMP     LOAD_PROG
        OLD_INT LABEL   WORD                    ; so we can treat old_int_addr
        OLD_INT_ADDR    DD      ?               ; as word and double word

PROG    PROC
        PUSH    AX                              ; save all registers
        PUSH    BX                              ; there's PUSHA and POPA
        PUSH    CX                              ; for higher processors
        PUSH    DX
        PUSH    DI
        PUSH    SI
        PUSH    DS
        PUSH    ES
        PUSHF                                       
        CALL    OLD_INT_ADDR                    ; call old interrupt first
        ; prog here
        ; prog here
EXIT:   POP     ES
        POP     DS
        POP     SI
        POP     DI
        POP     DX
        POP     CX
        POP     BX
        POP     AX
        IRET                                    ; remember, this an interrupt
PROG    ENDP

LOAD_PROG       PROC                            ; sole purpose: set up TSR
        MOV     AH,35H                          ; get old vector into ES:BX
        MOV     AL,HOOKED_INT                   ; number of hooked interrupt
        INT     21H

        MOV     OLD_INT,BX                      ; store old interrupt vector
        MOV     OLD_INT[2],ES

        MOV     AH,25H                          ; set new interrupt vector
        LEA     DX,PROG
        INT     21H

EXIT_LOAD:
        MOV     DX,OFFSET LOAD_PROG             ; last address we want to
        INT     27H                             ; keep
LOAD_PROG       ENDP

        END     ENTRY

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